Minister Randy Boissonnault Announces Significant Changes to Canada’s Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP)

In August 2024, Minister Randy Boissonnault announced significant changes to Canada’s Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP). These updates aim to enhance the program’s transparency and accountability, ensuring fair treatment for both foreign workers and Canadian employers. Here’s a breakdown of the key changes.

The 20% Cap Policy

One of the major updates is the strict enforcement of the 20% cap policy. This rule limits the number of temporary foreign workers to 20% of an employer’s workforce, particularly for those seeking permanent residency. This measure is designed to ensures that employers don’t misuse the system.

Increasing Scrutiny On Applications

The government is increasing examination on applications for Labour Market Impact Assessments (LMIA) and conducting more workplace inspections. This step aims to detect and prevent fraud, ensuring that the program is used appropriately and ethically.

LMIA Fee Increases

To fund additional inspections and maintain the integrity of the TFWP, there are discussions about increasing LMIA application fees. This potential fee hike is intended to support the program’s enhanced oversight measures.

Employer Assesment

New criteria will be introduced to assess employer eligibility. Factors such as business longevity and recent layoffs will be considered to ensure that only reputable employers can hire foreign workers. This change aims to protect foreign workers from mistreatment and ensure they are employed by trustworthy businesses with excellent track records.

Refusal to Process Under Low-Wage Stream

In certain cases, the government may refuse to process applications under the low-wage stream. This measure is intended to prevent the misuse of the program and ensure that it benefits those who genuinely need it.

New Labour Stream & Combating Fraud

The Canadian government is taking steps to modernize the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) by introducing a new labour stream specifically for the agriculture and fish and seafood processing sectors. This initiative aims to address the unique labour demands of these industries while ensuring the program’s integrity remains intact.

Efforts to combat fraud and misuse within the TFWP has resulted in a 36% increase in fines issued during the 2023-2024 fiscal year compared to the previous year. These fines range from $500 to $100,000 per violation, with the possibility of employers facing penalties up to $1 million annually (Employment & Social Development Canada).

The government also maintains a publicly accessible list of non-compliant employers on a website managed by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). This transparency helps hold violators accountable and protects both the Canadian labour market and foreign workers.

Public Awareness

In efforts to increase public awareness, The government has launched several fraud awareness campaigns, such as “Know the Rules Before You Apply,” targeting potential immigrants from countries like India.

Additionally, the Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) has set up a confidential tip line that is available 24/7, in 200 languages. This tip line allows workers and concerned parties to anonymously report instances of mistreatment, abuse, or suspected program misuse.

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Conclusion

The Canadian government's recent updates to the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) reflect a commitment to maintaining the integrity of employers while protecting foreign workers. By enforcing the 20% cap policy, increasing scrutiny in high-risk areas, and introducing new criteria for employer eligibility, the government aims to prevent misuse and exploitation within the program. The potential increase in LMIA fees and the modernized labour stream for specific sectors further support the effort to balance the needs of industries with the ethical treatment of workers. Public awareness campaigns and the establishment of a confidential tip line also highlight the proactive measures taken to combat fraud and ensure that the TFWP remains a fair and transparent system for all involved. These reforms are vital steps toward a more modern, accountable, and effective program that serves the interests of both employers and foreign workers in Canada.

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